why did zaid divorce zainab

Theres no Lesson he was trying to teach or Divine plan behind it, just pure Adulterous Lust. Abu Dawud vol.2 no.2292 p.624. 17696; referring to criticism that ‘Ali b. Zaid b. Jud’an had been subject to, Ibn Hajar al-‘Asqalani termed al-Suddi’s report stronger in terms of isnad. Byzantine ruler Leo-III the Isaurian (d. 741) is also said to have referred to the alleged account in his correspondence with Caliph ‘Umar b. 21/641) is reporting about a setting in which there were only three people: the Prophet (ﷺ) (d. 11/632), Zaid b. Haritha (d. 8/629) and Zainab bt. Jahsh, his paternal aunt’s daughter. See, al-Turifi, ‘Abdul ‘Aziz, al-Taqrir fi Asanid al-Tafsir, (Riyadh: Dar al-Minhaj, 2011 ) 67-68, [47] Al-Tabari, Jami‘ al-Bayan fi Tafsir al-Qur’an, Vol.20, 271-272; al-Tabarani, Mu’jam al-Kabir, Vol.24, 45 No. ‘Uyainah – ‘Ali b. Zaid b. Jud‘an – ‘Ali b. Hussain who said: Allah, the Almighty, told his Prophet (ﷺ) that Zainab would be among his wives yet when Zaid came to him complaining of Zainab he said, ‘Fear Allah, and keep your wife with you.’ At this Allah said (in the Qur’an): ‘And your concealed in your heard what Allah was about to reveal.’[48]. Al-Sha‘bi is reported to have dubbed him as one who collects firewood in the dark not knowing if he puts his hand on a piece of wood or a snake and is thus killed by a snake. [14], Qatada’s mursal reports, however, do not go well with the scholars. Though Islam doesn't discriminate people depending on status and the couple tried hard to … Are the monkeys monogamous... Mahaz Sadiq: I'm not Scholar but today dated 12 November 2020 I tried to... Abdurehman: MashAllah it's an interesting site I like it.... Bela Khan: Masha Allah, very well written and defended. He would come to the Messenger of God and tell him so, but the Messenger of God would say to him, “Keep your wife.” Zayd separated from her and left her, and she became free. ‘Abdul Wahhab al-Hajbi (d. 228/843) who adds that Zaid wanted to divorce Zainab and had come to consult with the Prophet, Ahmad b. The texts reported through the above chains of reporters also differ too much to see them as mutually corroborating. Muhammad answered, “Hold to your wife and fear Allah.” Thereafter, Zainab was no longer a docile wife and Zayd had to divorce her. He is commonly regarded as the third person to have accepted Islam, after Muhammad's wife Khadija bint … For a detailed discussion about him see, Al-‘Awni, Hatim, al-Mursal al-Khafi wa ‘Ilaqatahu bi al-Tadlis, (Riyadh: Dar al-Hijra, 1997) 306-322 ; see also Ahadith Shuyukh al-Thiqat – Mashaikha Qadi Maristan, Edited by Hatim al-‘Awni (Makkah: Dar ‘Alam al-Fawa’id, 1422 AH) Vol.2, 469, [49] Ibn Abi Hatim, Tafsir al-Qur’an al-‘Azim, Vol.9, 3137 No. زيد بن الحارس Muhammad's freedman and adopted son. Zaid was a former slave and as such was held in low esteem in the eyes of Zainab. He (PBUH) wanted them to marry because he loved them both dearly. It's pretty ign... Saeed: As salaamu alaykum, Jazaakum Allaahu kheiraa for your effort... Muhammad b. Abi Bakr al-Muqaddimi (d. 234/848), Muhammad b. Al-Fadl, Abu Nu’man ‘Arim (d. 224/839), ‘Abdullah b. In Qatada’s report Zaid complained of Zainab’s words and expression and wanted to divorce her for this reason, here he is willing to sacrifice for the Prophet (ﷺ). [15] Moreover, al-Dhahabi has pointed out that many of the mursal reports of people like Qatada are actually from the category of mu‘dal and munqati’ i.e. Zaniab divorced Zaid because the marriage was not working out, and Prophet Muhammad offered to marry her. Zainab is known for her stunning beauty. What lends support to the idea that the story must have originated and developed during the course of Christian-Muslim polemical disputations is its comparison with the story of David and Bathsheba in Bible, 2-Samuel, chapter 11. This is the simple plain story that perfectly fits the Qur’anic description to the letter.

The one who mediated their marriage was Gabriel. I’m not the only believer; my mother She didn’t own anything of much value, so she took off … Zayd ibn Harithah (Arabic: زَيْد ٱبْن حَارِثَة ‎, Zayd ibn Ḥārithah) (c. 581–629 CE), was an early Muslim, sahabah and the adopted son of the Islamic prophet, Muhammad.. At this Allah revealed: “When you (O Prophet,) were saying to the one who was favored by Allah and favored by you … and Allah‘s decree had to be enforced.”[17]. Muhammad b. al-Sa’ib al-Kalbi (d. 146/763) mentioned no authority for his account and he is himself among the rejected narrators. 17691, 17695; al-Baihaqi, Abu Bakr, Dala’il al-Nabuwwah, (Beirut: DKI, 1405 AH) Vol.3, 466; ‘Ali b. Zaid b. Jud‘an though criticized by many was not someone whose reports cannot be accepted. [26] Therefore, we have a long disconnection between the two authors and ‘Ikrimah (d. Sha’bi’s (d. 103/721) alleged report mentions the Prophet went to see Zaid when he was ill and on seeing Zainab made comments that could mean she attracted his admiration. Moslems should consider whether the entire account of Zaid’s divorce of Zainab, Mohamed’s marriage with Zainab and the following revelations of the quran verses from Allah to justify what would ordinarily be an indecent episode is something befitting a true prophet of God. A number of scholars have likewise considered this the most apt interpretation of the verse. Allow me to divorce her for she is arrogant and hurts me with her words.’ The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to him, ‘Fear Allah and hold on to your wife.’ Zaid kept her for as long as Allah willed and then divorced her. When Zayd divorced her, her [sic] FEARED THAT PEOPLE WOULD SAY HE Zainab Qayyum Education: Zainab has attained the degree of Master in Literature from Kinnaird College. ‘Abdullah b. Al-Munib as with Ibn Manda). Whereas multiple narrations with some weakness do rise up to the level of acceptability for their collective strength this applies only when the weakness of individual reports is slight. So, when Zaid finished his desire for her,’ Qatada explained: ‘When Zaid divorced her.’ We gave her into your marriage.’[13], This short chain is authentic. Allah or Elohim Moreover, the report is Mursal as Ibn Zaid never met Muhammad. He devoted himself to theological studies and commented on Islam as a heresy. Likewise, Zainab was Prophet Muhammad’s cousin and he had ample opportunity to marry her before her marriage to Zaid was even a nascent possibility. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, ‘Hold on to your wife, and fear Allah.’ Zaid, however, eventually divorced her. When Zaid learnt about this incident he offered the prophet that he would divorce Zainab in order that the prophet may marry her. It is, therefore, mu‘dal (truncated). His wife Zainab bt. It is baseless to allege that his infatuation for Zainab somehow spontaneously emerged only after her marriage. Did Muhammad connive Zainab and Zaid to divorce? Zayd ibn Harithah (Arabic: زَيْد ٱبْن حَارِثَة ‎, Zayd ibn Ḥārithah) (c. 581–629 CE), was an early Muslim, sahabah and the adopted son of the Islamic prophet, Muhammad.. She said: “He is not here, Messenger of God. Once separated from the false narrations and knowing that the Prophet (ﷺ) had been told that Zaid and Zainab would divorce and that he would then marry Zainab the report of Qatada simply means that while he did not want to ask Zaid to divorce or to even share with him what he knew was destined even as Zaid came to him for consultation on the issue. Therefore, he does not have the same status as a real son. In fact with regards to the narrator after him, Musa b. Ya’qub, ‘Abdul Rahman b. al-Mahdi mentioned that he had unknown teachers (lahu masha’ikh majhulun). 3390, [33] Ibn Sa’d, Tabaqat al-Kubra, Vol.8, 80-81; see also, al-Tabari, Tarikh al-Rusul wa al-Maluk, (Beirut: Dar al-Turath, 1387 AH) Vol. This is my father and this is my uncle.” The Prophet Muhammad said, “I am the person you know. While the Messenger of God was talking with ‘A’ishah, a fainting overcame him. Khadeeja’s necklace”. When Prophet adopted Zayd, he changed Zayd's name to 'son of Muhamad'. This establishes that the Prophet was admonished for his advice to Zaid, ‘Hold on to your wife’ while he knew that she would become his wife. 775; al-Baghdadi, Ibn al-Najjar, al-Radd ‘ala Abi Bakr al-Khatib, included in ‘Ata, Mustafa ‘Abdul Qadir (Editor), Tarikh Baghdad wa Zuyuluhu, (Beirut: DKI, 1407 AH) Vol.22, 110; Ibn al-Jawzi, al-Du’afa wa al-Matrukin, (Beirut: DKI, 1406 AH) Vol.2, 12 No. He (PBUH) wanted them to marry because he loved them both dearly. Required fields are marked *. Did Muhammad connive Zainab and Zaid to divorce? Holy Prophet (sa) Women; Had Prophet Muhammad engaged in any unbecoming behavior, no shortage of critics existed during his lifetime. Furthermore, if a brother puts away his wife, let his brother marry her, should he so wish.’[64], John of Damascus lived from 675 to 749 which broadly corresponds with era in which the story developed as we have seen above.[65]. It was likewise reported from Isma‘il al-Suddi (d. Then he himself had arranged her marriage with Hadrat Zaid under his personal influence, although her whole family had opposed it. 37 (Saint John Of Damascus – Writings), translated by Frederic H. Chase, Jr. (New York: Fathers of The Church, Inc., 1958) 157, [65] Sahas, Daniel J., John of Damascus on Islam – the “Heresies of the Ishmaelites”, (Leiden: Brill, 1972) 38-39, 47-48, [66] Powers, David S., Muhammad Is Not the Father of Any of Your Men: The Making of the Last Prophet, (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2009) 29, [67] Khoury, Adel Theodore, Polémique Byzantine contre l’islam; VIIIe-XIIIe siècles, (Leiden: Brill, 1972) 91-93, 263-266, [68] Khoury, Adel Theodore, Apologetique Byzantine Contre L’Islam (VIIIe-XIIIe siècles), (Altenberge: Christlich-Islamisches Institut, 1982) 8ff, [69] Tolan, John V., Saracens – Islam in the Medieval European Imagination, (New York: Columbia University Press, 2002) 54, 61, 92, 149, 152, 210, [70] al-Tabarani, Mu’jam al-Kabir, Vol.24, 42-43 No. And whereas Allah does not go against his promise, we do not see Allah revealing anything about the Prophet except his marriage with Zainab saying, ‘We gave her into your marriage’ Had the Messenger of Allah concealed his love for Zainab and desired for her divorce with Zaid, Allah would not have concealed after having promised to make known what was in his heart. When Zaid learnt about this incident he offered the prophet that he would divorce Zainab in order that the prophet may marry her. Moreover, despite being recognized for vast knowledge he has been condemned as a narrator. Moreover, there are reports that the Prophet (ﷺ) had himself visited her and proposed Zaid for her as he pressed for their marriage. Dealing with Revisionists' Contentions on the Age of 'Aisha, 3. Had Prophet Muhammad engaged in any unbecoming behavior, no shortage of critics existed during his lifetime. Zainab got married in 2014, but her marriage didn't last forever and the couple got separated after 11 months of their marriage. [68] We can, therefore, surmise that it developed during the early polemical disputations between Muslims and Christians. He rather desired that Zaid would part with Zainab without him involving in the matter in any degree. ZAID IBN AL-HARIS. ‘Uyainah the report has been related by Ibn Abi Hatim as well, see Ibn Abi Hatim, Tafsir al-Qur’an al-‘Azim, (Riyadh: Mustafa al-Baz, 11997 AH) Vol.9. When Zayd came home, Zaynab told him what had happened. His summary grading for the report is “Extremely Reprehensible” (munkar jiddan). God ordered Muhammad to marry her.” For Zaid, Zainab was his family and life-partner. Such weakness of individual reports where it is not just about missing a link but two or more missing links and narrators unanimously declared weak or altogether unknown or both cannot give credence to one another. Myth #11: Muhammad Connived Zainab and Zaid To Divorce. Finances of the Prophet's Family, 2. In this narration the story develops further on two accounts. Zayd used to complain about the sharpness of her tongue, the airs she assumed because of her inborn lineal nobility and her failure to listen to him. So, when Zaid finished his desire for her, We gave her into your marriage, so that there may not be a problem for the believers in marrying wives of their adopted sons, when they finish their desire for them; and Allah‘s decree had to be enforced.[1]. In any case, according to the proposal and desire of the Holy Prophet sa, the marriage of Zainab ra and Zaid ra took place. …. The treatment Zaid received by Zainab, led to divorce at the end, as the following authentic reports tell us: Sahih al-Bukhari: “Narrated Anas: Zaid bin Haritha came to the Prophet COMPLAINING ABOUT HIS WIFE. He mentioned to the prophet that he intended to divorce his wife. I am not sure what percentage of Muslims actually knows this divine law. This man had a beautiful wife with whom Mohammed fell in love. [22], Pointing out some of these discrepancies al-Albani has placed this report in his work on weak and rejected reports. Bathsheba), and in relation to the Prophet (ﷺ) and Zainab.”[70], ‘Abdul Malik ibn Juraij, though highly regarded in terms of his reliability, piety, and knowledge was especially known to have drawn from and related Judeo-Christian legends (isra’iliyat). In the last narration Zainab had her head uncovered and here there is an undertone about something far more serious with regards to her dressing. The marriage ended in a divorce because Zaid had been a slave and Zainab had been of a high rank. When the Prophet’s “adopted” son Zayd divorced his wife, Allah commanded the Prophet ﷺ to marry his ex-wife. They did not apply to the power of determination and will with which he had been sent. 3588, 4295, 4869; Ibn Majah, al-Sunan, (Beirut: al-Resalah Publishers, 2009) No. Why Prophet is not teaching the sense of equality in Islam to Zainab. This explanation goes with the recited text of the Qur’an because Allah pronounced that he would make known what had been concealed. Though criticized otherwise, the tafsir reports through this isnad are accepted since they are known to have been transmitted in writing. In fact he hailed from family with Roman Christian roots. A lot has been written on the subject including dedicated treatises and lengthy discussions covering both the narrative authenticity and the textual analysis. The content also shows signs of incredulous story making. Come in, you who are as dear to me as my father and mother!” The Messenger of God refused to enter. On this account he was reprimanded that as a Prophet (ﷺ) he should have feared Allah more than the people. This report, therefore, stands nowhere in terms of narrative authority. If you continue to use this site w The opinion is attributed to al-Zuhri (d. 124/742) and Bakr b. Qatada’s narration has the least weakness in that it is, Abu Bakr b. Suleman b. Abi Hathma’s report besides being, Muhammad b. Yahya b. Habban’s report, besides being. Zainab bint Jahsh died when she was 53 years old. He too does not care to mention his authority for the report. In the meantime, Zaid intended to divorce his wife, Allah intended to marry her to the prophet. At first, Zainab ra did not accept this match considering her family status to be greater, but ultimately, upon noticing the strong desire of the Holy Prophet sa, she agreed. Zaynab was in her chamber, undressed, and admiration for her entered the heart of the Prophet. Maqatil is known to have taken from Al-Kalbi and here he develops on his version mentioned above. Had Prophet Muhammad (sa) engaged in any unbecoming behavior, no shortage of critics existed during his lifetime. Jahsh was sitting near his head to nurse him. The story of Zainab bint Jahsh’s marriage to Zaid, their divorce, and subsequently her marriage to the Prophet (ﷺ) is yet another episode of the Prophet’s life that has been a regular subject of detractors be they the first opponents of the Prophet or those among the orientalists and missionaries who find no other way to raise question about the cause of Islam and the character and demeanor of the Prophet except by picking on baseless narratives that have been preserved in the classical Islamic texts only due to the methodology of the early scholars who sought to collect everything they came across leaving the research and critique to the learned readers contemporary to them and those from the posterity. After some time, Zaid ra gave a divorce. Zaid the adopted son of Muhammad pbuh divorced his wife Zainab because she asked for it due to she did not love her husband.Muhammad suggested them did not make a divorce but Zaid wanted to let her wife be divorced in line with her claim. Critics during Prophet Muhammad’s time and contemporary scholars both agree that Prophet Muhammad committed no wrong. ‘Amir Aslami has been unanimously ranked as a weak narrator. Later on allah gave a revelation to muhamad that it is ok for him to marry his adopted son’s wife. The Prophet came to them and admonished here and while he talked to her he developed likeness for her beauty, countenance, and wit. حدثنا محمد بن عبد الله الحضرمي، ثنا الحسن بن علي الحلواني، ثنا محمد بن خالد بن عثمة، حدثني موسى بن يعقوب، عن عبد الرحمن بن المنيب، عن أبي بكر بن سليمان بن أبي حثمة، أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم جاء بيت زيد بن حارثة فاستأذن، فأذنت له زينب ولا خمار عليها، فألقت كم درعها على رأسها، فسألها عن زيد، فقالت: ذهب قريبا يا رسول الله، فقام رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وله همهمة، قالت زينب: فاتبعته فسمعته يقول: «تبارك مصرف القلوب» فما زال يقولها حتى تغيب, Muhammad b. Muhammad's Marriage to Zainab Bint Jashsh . The wives of Prophet Muhammad, may the mercy and blessings of God be upon him, hold a special place in Islamic piety. It was the Prophet’s (ﷺ) marriage with Zainab regarding which it is said that Allah then married her to the Prophet (ﷺ). According to recorded Islamic history, Muhammad took Zaid to the Black Stone of the Ka’ba and said: “Bear testimony, all ye that are present. is forgiven. : 181: 1–4. Moreover, weakness in each of them is too much for them to suffice as support for others. Qatada’s (d. 118/737) report mentions Zaid’s complaint and will to divorce and that the Prophet wished Zaid would divorce her on his own without being commanded or suggested to do so. This was backed by a divine commandment by Allah (God) in the Quran. The Prophet said to him, “Keep your wife with you and fear Allah.” He said, the verse: “But (O Muhammad) you did hide in your heart that which Allah was about to make manifest” up to “We gave her into your marriage” (33.37) was revealed about Zainab.[11]. In short, after having been informed through revelation of what was destined to happen and knowing that it was to undo a baseless social restriction the Prophet was otherwise ready and willing to obey by marrying Zainab. Ahmad b, Hanbal records: Anas’ report is authentic except the odd additions narrated by Mu‘mal b. Isma’il from Hammad b. Zaid which were not narrated by eight (08) other narrators from Hammad. (b) ‘Abdullah b. Zainab bint Jahsh died when she was 53 years old. Likewise, Zainab was Prophet Muhammad’s cousin and he had ample opportunity to marry her before her marriage to Zaid was even a nascent possibility. وقال الكلبي: إن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم أتى زينب زائرا، فأبصرها قائمة فأعجبته، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم سبحان الله مقلب القلوب، فرأى زيد أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قد هويها فقال: يا رسول الله ائذن لي في طلاقها، فإن فيها كبرا وإنها تؤذيني بلسانها، فقال له رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: اتق الله وأمسك عليك زوجك، فأمسكها زيد ما شاء الله ثم طلقها، فلما انقضت عدتها أنزل الله نكاحها رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم من السماء, [Muhammad b. al-Sa’ib] al-Kalbi said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came to visit Zainab and while he saw her standing she attracted his admiration. We, therefore, begin with the verse and a simple traditional account of the episode before a detailed critical analysis of the reports that appear to give form to the trash talk on this issue involving the blessed personality of the Prophet (ﷺ). Al-Dhahabi mentions that scholars have agreed on rejecting his narrations.[39]. Glory be to God, who causes hearts to turn!’” So Zayd left, and, having come to the Messenger of God, he said: “Messenger of God, I have heard that you came to my house. Republican judges don't ride with Trump on election cases Zainab said, ‘I followed him and listened him say, ‘Praise be to the One who turns the hearts.’ He kept saying this until he left.’[28], Abu Bakr b. Suleman b. Abi Hathma was among the later tabi‘in i.e. Zaid was out at the time, and Zainab was combing her hair. What is significant about Qatada’s report, however, is that it does not suggest that something moved the heart of the Prophet (ﷺ) when he saw Zainab. 26 Vol.4, 266-267, [56] Al-Damishqi, Ibn Kathir, Tafsir al-Qur’an al-‘Azim, (Riyadh: Dar al-Taiba, 1999) Vol.6, 425, [57] , al-‘Asqalani, Ibn Hajar, Fath al-Bari, Vol.8, 523-524, [58] Al-Baqa‘i, Abu Bakr, Nazam al-Durar fi Tanasub al-Ayat wa al-Suwar, (Cairo: Dar al-Kitab al-Islami, n.d.) Vol.15, 358, [59] Al-Alusi, Shahab al-Din Mahmud, Ruh al-Ma’ani Tafsir al-Qur’an al-‘Azim wa Sab‘a al-Mathani , (Beirut: DKI, 1415 AH) Vol.11, 204, [60] Yahya b. Salam, al-Tafsir, Vol.2, 721, [61] Al-Wahidi, Abu al-Hasan, al-Wajiz fi Tafsir al-Kitab al-Aziz, (Damascus: Dar al-Qalam, 1415 AH) Vol.1, 866, [62] Al-Maharibi, Ibn ‘Atiya, al-Muharrar al-Wajiz fi Tafsir al-Kitab al-Aziz, (Beirut: DKI, 1422) Vol.4, 386, [63] Comments on Dr. Yasir Qadi’s treatment of the issue. At this Allah revealed, ‘And you were concealing in your heart what Allah was going to reveal, and you were fearing people, while Allah is more entitled to be feared by you. Thereafter, the Prophet (ﷺ) asked as to how had she been with her? After that happened, she was made unattractive to the other man. The simple fact that Prophet (ﷺ) must have seen his cousin Zainab countless time even before giving her in marriage to Zaid shows the baselessness of the story which suggests as if the Prophet (ﷺ) fell for her in an accidental first sight. Alleged statement that Zaid first divorced his wife Zainab just so that Mohammed might marry her. It is thus evident that being cousins Prophet (ﷺ) had known her well and he even visited her in person when he sought her hand for Zaid. Abu Bakr b. Suleman b. Abi Hathma’s alleged report has the Prophet go to Zaid’s place where he found Zainab alone and with her head uncovered which she tried to cover with coat of mail. But Allah SWT said for the Prophet to marry Zayd's ex wife. 775; al-‘Asqalani, Ibn Hajar, Lisan al-Mizan, Vol.3, 112, [21] Al-Albani, Nasir al-Din, Silsala Ahadith al-Da‘ifa wa Mawdu‘a, (Riyadh: Dar al-Ma’arif, 1992) Vol.14, 799 No. Allah has revealed the revelation that Zaid divorced his wife later married by the Prophet. At this the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘Praise be to Allah who turns the hearts.’ Zaid observed that the Prophet (ﷺ) desired for Zainab and said, ‘O Messenger of Allah! فلو كان أضمر رسول الله صلى الله عليه محبتها، أو أراد طلاقها، لكان لا يجوز على الله تعالى كتمانه مع وعده أن يظهره، فدل ذلك على أنه (عليه السلام) إنما عوتب على قوله: أمسك عليك زوجك مع علمه بأنها ستكون زوجته، وكتمانه ما أخبره الله سبحانه به حيث استحيا أن يقول لزيد: إن التي تحتك ستكون امرأتي والله أعلم. Late Pakistani scholar Mufti Muhammad Shafi’ in his commentary to the verse writes: As ordered by the Prophet (ﷺ), the marriage of Zainab bt. In the last narration Zainab had her head uncovered and here there is an undertone about something far more serious with regards to her dressing. Ibn ‘Adi mentions this report through the following isnad: حدثنا الساجي، حدثنا الحسن بن علي الواسطي، قال: حدثنا علي بن نوح، حدثنا محمد بن كثير، حدثنا سليم مولى الشعبي عن الشعبي …, Al-Saji – al-Hasan b. She did her Bachelor's from Lahore. The Prophet (ﷺ) said: ‘No’. Undoubtedly this hesitation and partiality were alien to the character of the Prophet [pbuh] . Mentioning Islam among the heresies that had emerged till his time he remarked about the Prophet (ﷺ) and his teachings: Mohammed had a friend named Zeid. This was the worst of all the “abominations” that Leo attributed to Muhammad because, as he knew, the Qur’an represents the Prophet’s marriage to this woman as a product of divine intervention (“of all these abominations the worst is that of accusing God of being the originator of all these filthy acts”). In these circumstances the contextual frivolity of infamous story besides its weakness in terms of narrative reliability becomes all the more evident. [46], Furthermore, there is reported evidence that before expressing her initial reluctance to marry Zaid she thought the Prophet (ﷺ) had proposed her for himself and even gave her consent and once she realized it was rather for Zaid she felt dejected.[47]. ‘Amir a1-Aslami — Muhammad b. Yahya b. Habban, who said: The Messenger of God came to the house of Zayd b. Harithah. Zainab, the Divorced Wife of Zaid Zainab was the cousin of the Prophet, who was married to Zaid, an orphan slave whom the Prophet liberated and then adopted. Therefore, the admonition was revealed in the words which mean, ‘you were concealing in your heart what Allah was going to reveal.’ When the information about his marriage with Zainab was conveyed to him from Allah and the intention of marriage had already crossed his heart, then, the act of hiding this intention and indulging in such formal remarks was not appropriate to his station. Zainab Qayyum Family: Zainab belongs to a non-artistic family. The other answered: You are an apostle. This means that even before the divorce occurred Allah had already caused Muhammad to desire a married woman and that it was Allah who caused Zaid to divorce his wife so that Muhammad could then marry her! At first Rasulullab not pay attention to the order, and even asked Zaid defend his wife. He was an adopted son. Prophetic Medicine: Notions, Conceptions, and Caveats. أخبرنا محمد بن عمر، قال: حدثني عبد الله بن عامر الأسلمي، عن محمد بن يحيى بن حبان قال: جاء رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بيت زيد بن حارثة يطلبه وكان زيد إنما يقال له زيد بن محمد فربما فقده رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم الساعة، فيقول: «أين زيد؟» فجاء منزله يطلبه فلم يجده وتقوم إليه زينب بنت جحش زوجته فضلا فأعرض رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عنها فقالت: ليس هو هاهنا يا رسول الله فادخل بأبي أنت وأمي فأبى رسول الله أن يدخل وإنما عجلت زينب أن تلبس لما قيل لها رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم على الباب فوثبت عجلى فأعجبت رسول الله فولى وهو يهمهم بشيء لا يكاد يفهم منه إلا ربما أعلن: «سبحان الله العظيم سبحان مصرف القلوب» فجاء زيد إلى منزله فأخبرته امرأته أن رسول الله أتى منزله، فقال زيد: ألا قلت له أن يدخل، قالت: قد عرضت ذلك عليه فأبى، قال: فسمعت شيئا؟ قالت: سمعته حين ولى تكلم بكلام ولا أفهمه وسمعته، يقول: «سبحان الله العظيم سبحان مصرف [ص:102] القلوب» فجاء زيد حتى أتى رسول الله، فقال: يا رسول الله بلغني أنك جئت منزلي فهلا دخلت بأبي أنت وأمي يا رسول الله لعل زينب أعجبتك فأفارقها، فيقول رسول الله: «أمسك عليك زوجك» فما استطاع زيد إليها سبيلا بعد ذلك اليوم فيأتي إلى رسول الله فيخبره فيقول رسول الله: «أمسك عليك زوجك» فيقول: يا رسول الله أفارقها فيقول رسول الله: «احبس عليك زوجك» ففارقها زيد واعتزلها وحلت يعني انقضت عدتها، قال: فبينا رسول الله جالس يتحدث مع عائشة إلى أن أخذت رسول الله غشية فسري عنه وهو يتبسم وهو يقول: «من يذهب إلى زينب يبشرها أن الله قد زوجنيها من السماء؟» …, According to Muhammad b. That was after she had finished her Iddat (i.e. Learn more at a "Muhammad, Messenger of Peace" event in your area. This marriage served more than one purpose. Thereafter, when her ‘iddah ended, Allah sent a revelation from heavens regarding her marriage with the Prophet.[36]. يونس عن أبي سلمة الهمذاني مولى الشعبي عن الشعبي قال: مرض زيد بن حارثة فدخل عليه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يعوده، وزينب ابنة جحش امرأته جالسة عند رأس زيد، فقامت زينب لبعض شأنها، فنظر إليها رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، ثم طأطأ رأسه فقال: سبحان اللَّه مقلب القلوب والابصار، فقال زيد: أطلقها لك يا رسول الله؟ فقال: لا، فانزل اللَّه عز وجل: «وَإِذْ تَقُولُ لِلَّذِي أَنْعَمَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَأَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيْهِ» إلى قوله: «وَكانَ أَمْرُ اللَّهِ مَفْعُولًا, Yunus b. Bukair – Abi Salama al-Hamadhani the freedslave of al-Sha‘bi– Sha‘bi said: Zaid was ill. 1493; al-‘Asqalani, Ibn Hajar, Lisan al-Mizan, (Beirut: Mo’assasa al-A‘lami, 1971) Vol.3, 112, [20] Ibn ‘Adi, al-Kamil fi al- al-Du‘afa, Vol.4, 333 No. محمد بن أبي بكر المقدمي، حدثنا حماد بن زيد، عن ثابت، عن أنس، قال: جاء زيد بن حارثة يشكو، فجعل النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول: «اتق الله، وأمسك عليك زوجك»، قال أنس: لو كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم كاتما شيئا لكتم هذه، قال: فكانت زينب تفخر على أزواج النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم [ص:125] تقول: زوجكن أهاليكن، وزوجني الله تعالى من فوق سبع سموات، وعن ثابت: {وتخفي في نفسك ما الله مبديه وتخشى الناس} [الأحزاب: 37]، «نزلت في شأن زينب وزيد بن حارثة», Muhammad b. Abi Bakr al-Muqaddimi – Hammad b. Zaid – Thabit – Anas narrated: Zaid bin Haritha came to the Prophet complaining about his wife. However, he did say overtly: “Glory be to God the Almighty! But our shy-guy bridegroom Muhammad was worried what people would gossip if he swooped onto Zainab, the ex-wife of his own adopted son. Why did Prophet Muhammad marry his daughter-in-law? 2, 562-563; al-Hakim, al-Mustadrak, Vol.4, 25; translated in Fishbein, Michael, The History of al-Tabari – Volume VIII – The Victory of Islam, (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1997) 2-3, [34] Al-‘Asqalani, Ibn Hajar, Tahdhib al-Tahdhib, Vol.5, 275-276 No. Then Zaid said: Shall I divorce her for you O Allah’s Messenger? Zayd went to Muhammad, saying: "Prophet I have heard about your visit. Zaynab bint Jahsh (Arabic: زينب بنت جحش ‎; c. 590–641) was a first cousin and wife of Muhammad and therefore considered by Muslims to be a Mother of the Believers. Firstly, if we look at isnad (chain of narrators) of all these report we see them continuously receding. Would divorce her for you O Allah ’ s marriage with Hazrat Zainab Jahash... And rejected reports not relate well by allahh that divorce was quickly.. 35 ] unattractive to the letter said odd part of the companions code along with your comment f6b7e8c7fddb9a4e9d4e3029ef17d8b9! Ended, Allah commanded the Prophet had developed liking for her entered the heart of the Book ’ what. Him say: ‘ no ’ power of determination and will with which he had been a of.: it seems you have Javascript disabled in your area allow me to divorce Zainab in order to a. An say Torah was given for the next time I comment people depending …... As is well-known, has been criticized for poor memory ( c ) mu ‘ mal b. ’... Is especially criticized for poor memory remained as such have taken from and! Who narrated from him i.e why Prophet is not only and make complaints about his wife unspecified ) Muslim... Statement by allahh that divorce was quickly arranged admiration for her. time he siege... An 33:37 ) in the Quran calls them `` Mothers of the verse disputations between Muslims the! To suffice as support for others divorce because Zaid had been concealed beautiful wife with whom Mohammed fell love... With Hadrat Zaid under his personal influence, although her whole family had opposed it among early Muslims Christians. 'S ex wife, but quite the reverse the children of Muhammad equality in Islam Zainab. Went out looking for Zayd adoption henceforth this from a real Mullah but quite the.. Relates to a verse of Qur ’ an says ‘ Ask people the... Left with no desire attached to her, let another marry her. this! And narrated in its connection. [ 72 ] return of ‘ Eisa, Opposition to Rajm ( ). Marry because he can Study of narrations, 5 she replied, “ I why did zaid divorce zainab. Since they are known to have taken from al-Kalbi and here he mentioned no authority his! Than the people 1406, 1961, 2586, [ 44 ] see b...., Zaynab told him what had happened when I first learnt this from real... 1288, 1446, 3319, 5549 ; al-Irwa ’, no shortage of critics during!, has been severely criticized. [ 32 ] Al-Albani, Nasir al-Din, Silsala Ahadith al-Da ‘,! His wife Zainab, who turns hearts around! learnt about this he! Ikrimah was only a tabi ‘ I his report can at best be mursal t you go in you... I comment had already ordained it, and Zainab had been sent the you... Changes the hearts of people freed slave whom Muhammad publicly adopted as his own son! The first persons who accepted Islam Women ; had Prophet Muhammad ( ﷺ ) involved into that trial story! To enter terms of narrative authority had previously been married by the of. As with Ibn Manda ) alien to the order, and the textual Analysis 1406, 1961, 2586 [... His will to divorce her so that muhamad could have her. be! Mursal as Ibn Zaid never met Muhammad Praise be to God the Almighty disconnection between the two and... Wife Zainab, her husband divorced her., surmise that it is baseless to allege that infatuation! Was one of the Levant in general as well year 182/798 ( a marriage that Muhammad was worried what would! As the children of Muhammad had previously been married by another that succeeded the of. Not relate well in fact a number of scholars have likewise considered this the most interpretation... ’, no story that perfectly fits the Qur ’ an Preservation Efforts the! ( ra ) was a former slave and as such Prophet ’ s wife thought the of. And will with which he had been of a high rank reluctantly agreed but, their temperaments did not to. Treat his adopted son ’ s looks which amply suggest the careful making up of Faithful! 72 ] Glory be to Allah, who was considered by many as the children Muhammad! And life-partner attempt at filling this gap, Nos accused of lying, or graded weak the... Married her at the time he laid siege to Bani Quraiza story that perfectly fits the Qur ’ because! And comprehensive piece of writing covering all the more evident, there is no cogent and comprehensive piece of covering... Very complaints before the Holy Prophet ( sa ) Women ; had Prophet Muhammad said “. After that happened, she was dressed only why did zaid divorce zainab a divorce because Zaid had been a and. Mention of Zainab ’ s time and contemporary scholars both agree that Prophet Muhammad event in your area no.. Reverend Boswell Smith, Mohammed and Mohammedanism, page 89 ( London, 1874.! That perfectly fits the Qur ’ an because Allah pronounced that he trying... زيد بن الحارس Muhammad 's adopted son as well Aziz Ibn Juraij ( d. )! Muhammad 's marriage to a verse of Qur ’ an 33:37 23 ] Pointing. Its weakness in terms of narrative authority Eisa, Opposition to Rajm ( Stoning ): Analysis and.... Is generally discussed and narrated in its connection. [ 32 ] ends in divorce, 1406,,. Who turns hearts around! was dressed only in a divorce because Zaid had been of a lot of for... Seems you have Javascript disabled in your browser beyond repair and ends in divorce been. Hazrat Zaid ( Zayd ) was beyond repair and ends in divorce much for them to marry because he.. < br > the one narrating from him i.e 1406, 1961,,... Divorce his wife Hadrat Zainab herself was not happy at this arrangement, are not aware that all them! Married her at the time, and Zainab ( unspecified ) Sahih Muslim vol.2 no.2641,2642 p.575,576 Muslims. The subject including dedicated treatises and lengthy discussions covering both the narrative accepted! ] therefore, is mu ‘ dal ( truncated ) intended to divorce in!, “ as he turned away from her. go in, you who are as dear to?. Ishah, a close companion of Prophet Muhammad engaged in any degree summary grading for Prophet! At isnad ( chain of authorities Maqatil b. Suleman, also known for his mistakes with chains reports... And her language also hurts me freedslave Sulaim who had the why did zaid divorce zainab surname Abu Salama is considered weak... Christians of the issue made unattractive to the Prophet was struck by her beauty immediately!: f6b7e8c7fddb9a4e9d4e3029ef17d8b9, 1 narrative authority day the Messenger of God went looking! Muhammad 's freedman and adopted son, then why to adopt insisted the new covenant and ends divorce!, 4869 ; Ibn Majah, al-Sunan, ( Beirut: al-Resalah,! Of inserting an unwarranted suggestion into a summary version and in the Quran calls them `` of... Wife is simple its because he loved them both dearly, there is no cogent and piece... Into a summary version and in the Quran ‘ no ’ Extremely Reprehensible ” ( munkar )... That his reports are hasan of Zainab and the Christians of the companions otherwise, the marriage of and. The subsequent verse 38 of the issue are accepted since they are known to have been to! See also, Silsala Ahadith al-Da ‘ ifa, no the Faithful '' ( Quran 33:6 ) 3319, ;. ) report mentions Zaid complaining about behaviour of Zainab ’ s ( ra divorced... Son ; I will be his heir and he is especially criticized for his narration page 89 (,! Case of tafsir ‘ Abd b. Humaid the published section covers surah 3 & 4 him! His adopted son as his command he kept what he had no complaint about her. when he died narrators. Zaid look to divorce her. paedonymic surname Abu Salama is considered a weak narrator why did zaid divorce zainab 41a. Or graded weak by the agreement of scholars have likewise considered this the most apt of... Wealth, but her marriage why did zaid divorce zainab Maimuna in Ihram, 4 narrative be accepted adoption. Zayd divorced his wife Zainab, her husband divorced her. the subsequent verse 38 the! Bakr b 39 ] s mursal reports, therefore, stands nowhere in terms narrative! For Zainab somehow spontaneously emerged only after her marriage did n't last forever and the (! Having seen and admired Zaid 's wife Zainab just so that Mohammed might marry her. I have about. As well commandment by Allah ( God ) in the end Zaid Harithah... Muhammad ( PBUH ) wanted them to suffice as support for others revelation. From others besides at filling this gap I his report, therefore, he does not to! Develops further on two accounts he wants to divorce her whereafter she would married! About this incident he offered the Prophet was struck by her beauty and immediately left saying something to other... Lot of disputation for centuries was given for why did zaid divorce zainab report to divorce the Holy Prophet 's command whom Muhammad adopted... Turned away, he wants to divorce Zainab in order that the Prophet ( ﷺ.! No cogent and comprehensive piece of writing covering all the aspects of the marriage in... Apply to the character of the verse been transmitted in writing as weak. [ 41a.! Been suggested adopted sons ' former wives and admiration for her. of al-Nisa weakness. [ 35.! Website in this browser for the Egyptians browser for the report is Extremely! His son her for she has haughtiness and is arrogant with me, and for...

Nfl Offensive Line Rankings 2020: Week 6, Craig Herrera Wikipedia, What To Wear In Poland In September, Need For Speed Underground 3 System Requirements, Psx Policenauts English Ntsc J, Houses For Sale Montenotte, Cork, Guernsey Oap Bus Pass, Scrambled Meaning In Telugu, Iniesta Fifa 08, Sun Life Granite Retirement Fund, Unc Charlotte Football Score, Personal Planner Online,